Pleural Mesothelioma LIFE EXPECTANCY ‎… Mesothelioma life expectancy after diagnosis depends on several factors that play a role in a patient’s life. The average life expectancy of a mesothelioma patient ranges from 12 to 21 months, depending on the cancer’s stage and other factors. About 40 percent of mesothelioma patients survive one year, and 9 percent live longer than 5 years.

What is pleural mesothelioma?

Mesothelioma Lung Cancer is a rare malignant cancer that affects a thin double-layered membrane; the mesothelium lining that protective sac surrounding the lung. Pleural mesothelioma is approximately 80 – 90 percent of all mesothelioma cases discovered. Due to asbestos fiber exposure and inhalation, the fibers are embedded and accumulated in this pleural mesothelium of the lungs causing a great deal of damage cellular damage.

Pleural mesotheliomas affect the lungs; the mesothelium membrane; pleural mesothelium surrounding the lungs are prevented from is its lubrication function on normal movement which prevents friction during the normal movement. Mesothelioma cancer is an asbestos disease mesothelioma can develop in one of several places. Pleural mesothelioma is considered the most common type of mesothelioma it makes up roughly 75 percent of all cases of mesothelioma diagnosis.

Mesothelioma is a no cure disease, most patients with Mesothelioma life expectancy without treatment cannot expect to have very long life, and mesothelioma is always fatal. patients do have treatment options and lifestyle changes to help extend their lives, improve a person’s prognosis and limit unpleasant mesothelioma symptoms such as pain and suffering and making life more comfortable than on battling the disease. In truth these treatment for pleural mesothelioma only improve mesothelioma life expectancy by a matter of months, not years.

How Does Asbestos Cause Pleural Mesothelioma?

Pleural Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the tissue lining the chest cavity and the lungs due to asbestos exposure over a long period of time. Asbestos disease mesothelioma is caused by asbestos (needle-like fibers) when inhaled and trapped into the lining of the lungs (pleura) causing irritation and chronic inflammation. These trapped asbestos fibers cause genetic changes to the oriental lining cells of the lung to turn them into cancerous cells. These cancerous cells grow causing no symptoms for decades to form a sheath-like mass around the lung threatening the normal lung function until a point general symptom are noticed. Many factors control the average Pleural mesothelioma life expectancy of a person after being diagnosed depending on how advanced the asbestos disease mesothelioma is and the treatments they receive.

Pleural mesothelioma life expectancy;

What is the prognosis and life expectancy of a person with pleural mesothelioma? Each year in the United States, about 2,500 to 3,000 people had effects of mesothelioma, according to the Mesothelioma Applied Research Foundation. The American Cancer Society outcome all types of mesothelioma including pleural mesothelioma has poor prognosis. Both estimated that the average mesothelioma life expectancy of someone with pleural mesothelioma is between eight months and two years. It depends on many determining factors and variables, such as on how advanced the disease is (the stage of the cancer) for an indication of what an individual can expect, though there some patients live much longer with treatment. Mesothelioma life expectancy after diagnosis depends on several factors that play a role in a patient’s life, but majority of those afflicted with mesothelioma life expectancy without treatment die within a year and are encouraged to put their affairs in order even as they are pursuing treatment.

 

There are many factors that may play most important roles in in predicting the life expectancy of a person diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma include:

• Patient’s gender and age
• Nutrition
• Overall health condition
• Symptoms
• Smoking
• Type of treatment received
• The stage at which the cancer is diagnosed.
• Tumor size
• Tumor location
• The type of the mesothelioma cells) which are detected and made up of.
• Whether or not the tumor is visible
• Type of treatment received
• Respectability (whether or not the tumor can be removed)
• Blood-related factors
• Nodal status (whether or not the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes and other areas of the body

How Mesothelioma Cells Type Affects Life Expectancy;

The type of mesothelioma cells detected is one of the most important factors that can affect a pleural mesothelioma patient’s life expectancy. There are three main categories of mesothelioma cancer cells: sarcomatoid mesothelioma cells, epithelioid mesothelioma cells and biphasic mesothelioma cells. Most cases of mesothelioma are diagnosed as Patients with epithelioid mesothelioma cancer cells. These types of patients has a longer life expectancy and have the best prognosis than the other two, while those patients with biphasic cancer cells has a shorter life expectancy.

 

Epithelioid malignant mesothelioma cells is cancer made up of Epithelioid cells and have a better prognosis  as they are adhering to each other strongly. Epithelioid cells don’t spread or branch out as quickly as other cell types and therefore this type of cancer metastasizes more slowly. Epithelioid malignant mesothelioma cells in most cases there is no lymph node involvement and respond better to treatment which gives patients a longer estimation.

 

Sarcomatoid mesothelioma the rarest form of mesothelioma, it is a cancer made up of mostly sarcomatoid cells, which are very aggressive and difficult to treat. This type of tumor is called diffuse malignant fibrous due to its ability to separate and metastasis, spreading to other areas. They are more loosely attached to each other. This kind of mesothelioma more likely to metastasizes more rapidly than other cell types and has a lower life expectancy and even more deadly.

 

The Biphasic mesothelioma cell type is the second most common of mesothelioma.  It contains a combination of epithelioid and sarcomatoid cells and comes with a life expectancy somewhere between the two. Biphasic mesothelioma Patients prognosis and life expectancies may vary, because the ratio of epithelial to sarcomatoid cells will influence how aggressively the cancer grows and metastasizes. The prognosis depends on the most prominent type of cell, the more sarcomatoid cell type in this type of mesothelioma tumor, the lower the life expectancy.  Treatment and   patient’s prognosis will depend upon the cancer’s stage, how quickly it is growing (a higher epithelioid cell ratio, the faster to be diagnosed) and your overall health.

 

The type of treatment the patient receives depends on their personal diagnosis. The standard treatment options for any type of mesothelioma include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Multimodal treatments approach may improve life expectancy, such as combining two or more of treatments a multimodal therapy; having chemotherapy prior to surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The mesothelioma treatment options include a multimodal therapy, it had showed that many people live much longer with the disease , the combination produced an average survival time of 33 months — up to 2 — 3 times the Pleural mesothelioma life expectancy of many patients in  when finding the right doctor for their diagnosis. Surgery alone can also greatly improve odds of survival. The type of treatment has significantly improved the life expectancy of people to live for years after being diagnosed with Pleural Mesothelioma (PM).

Pleural Mesothelioma stages life expectancy; 

When a patient gets a diagnosis of mesothelioma, Pleural mesothelioma or any type of malignant cancer, it comes with stages to help how doctors describe   extent of the cancer. Staging helps determine how far along a cancer is in its progression. The earlier the stage, the better prognosis and the longer the life expectancy will be, although other factors must also be considered. For pleural mesothelioma the prognosis and life expectancy is estimated in stages. The three systems commonly used to define stages that help diagnosis of pleural mesothelioma are (Bringham, TNM and Butchart); The TNM system staging system is the most commonly in the U.S. This system assesses the original tumor (T), the degree to which it has spread to the lymph nodes (N) and whether the mesothelioma has metastasized (M). Because the Mesothelioma disease progresses so slowly with a long latency period that take years, or even decades, with nearly no symptoms or underlying problem, most cases of mesothelioma is diagnosed or discovered at advanced stage (stage 4 mesothelioma).  At the point mesothelioma has developed to an advanced stage, has become too widespread to treat effectively and therefore have a short life expectancy.

Mesothelioma is typically staged from one to four.

• Stage I mesothelioma;
  Stage I is an early diagnosis, and rare for mesothelioma. The original tumor is only located in the pleural lining of the lungs, still in one place, although it may have penetrated into the tissue surrounding the pleura. Median Life Expectancy 21 months.
• Stage II mesothelioma;
  by stage II the tumor has spread to more of the lung invading the lung tissues and diaphragm. Median Life Expectancy 19 months.
• Stage 3 mesothelioma;
  In stage III mesothelioma the cancer has grown and has metastasized, possibly into the lymph nodes and to nearby organs. Median Life Expectancy 16 months.
• Stage 4 Mesothelioma;
  with stage four being the most advanced stage of the disease , the cancer has grown, spread throughout the chest cavity and metastasis (spread) into lymph nodes and possibly beyond the point of origin to distant organs  in the body. Median Life Expectancy 12 months.

Early Stages of Mesothelioma;

During the early stages of mesothelioma, the cancer is small, localized contained in or near the point of origin.  Early stages of mesothelioma are easier to extract with surgery and shrink with chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Patients are rarely diagnosed at this point. But for those fortunate enough to be diagnosed early are translates into a better prognosis. Several treatment options are available, and they may live several years after a diagnosis.

Last stages of mesothelioma;

Mesothelioma can spread to the brain, prostate, spine and the lining of the heart. Patients have the most advanced symptoms. Tumor-removing surgery is generally not an option, and are difficult to operate on, most treatments don’t respond but are aim to ease symptoms and reduce pain. Life expectancy for stage patients at stage 4 mesothelioma is usually very close to death.  

You can’t change your diagnosis, but no matter what the pleural mesothelioma prognosis is for you or your loved one worked in occupation of asbestos or spent time around asbestos for years and developed pleural mesothelioma cancer. pleural mesothelioma cancer  take years, or even decades (20 to 50 years), to become symptomatic later, Though, know that you are not alone. There is a whole community of medical professionals, caregivers, patients, and advocates and most important your family is here to help you. Medical professionals and caregivers can provide information and support  to take control of certain aspects of your prognosis as you begin your journey.

In light of the grim prognosis and the pleural mesothelioma treatment costs which is extremely high, patients should strongly consider taking steps to qualify for mesothelioma compensation payouts. It is very important that you contact a mesothelioma lawyer for a mesothelioma legal advice if you or a family member has been diagnosed with asbestos disease mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma cancer is caused by exposure to asbestos which is the only scientifically proven cause, which usually occurs due to the negligence of a former employer or other responsible party. Finding a specialist an experienced mesothelioma attorney is imperative, he can determine who is legally responsible for your pain and suffering and help you obtain mesothelioma compensation from lost income to medical costs and other factors related to the disease.

Learn ‎More About ‎Mesothelioma;

Lung Cancer And Lung mesothelioma
Mesothelioma – Overview of Malignant Mesothelioma Cancer
Understanding Malignant Epithelial Mesothelioma
Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma Mesothelioma Treatment Options
Treating Mesothelioma with an Antibiotic
Immunotherapy Treatment for Mesothelioma
How Your Mesothelioma Stage Affects Your Life Expectancy